| Specifications |
|
Item |
Specification |
|
|
Type |
Motor Driven Power Steering |
|
|
Steering gear |
Type |
Rack & Pinion |
|
Rack stroke |
2WD : 152.0 ± 1 mm (5.9842 ± 0.0393 in.) AWD : 146.0 ± 1 mm (5.7480 ± 0.0393 in.) |
|
|
Steering angle (Max.) |
Inner |
2WD : 39.65° AWD : 37.69° |
|
Outer |
2WD : 33.19° AWD : 31.92° |
|
| Tightening Torques |
|
Item |
Tightening torque (kgf·m) |
||
|
N·m |
kgf·m |
lb·ft |
|
|
Hub nuts |
107.9 - 127.5 |
11.0 - 13.0 |
79.6 - 94.0 |
|
Steering wheel lock bolt |
44.1 - 49.0 |
4.5 - 5.0 |
32.5 - 36.2 |
|
Steering column mounting nut |
24.5 - 29.4 |
2.5 - 3.0 |
18.1 - 21.7 |
|
Steering column mounting bolt |
53.9 - 58.8 |
5.5 - 6.0 |
39.8 - 43.4 |
|
Universal joint to pinion of steering gear |
32.4 - 37.3 |
3.3 - 3.8 |
23.9 - 27.5 |
|
Tie rod end castle nut |
107.9 - 127.5 |
11.0 - 13.0 |
79.6 - 94.0 |
|
Steering gear box mounting bolts |
107.9 - 127.5 |
11.0 - 13.0 |
79.6 - 94.0 |
Kia Stinger (CK) 2018-2023 Service Manual: Air Conditioning System
General safety information and caution When Handling Refrigerant 1. R-134a liquid refrigerant is highly volatile. A drop on the skin of your hand could result in localized frostbite. When handling the refrigerant, be sure to wear gloves. 2. It is standard practice to wear goggles or glasses to protect your eyes, and gloves to protect your hands.Description and operation Description Electric E-CVVT system is electric continuous variable valve timing system. It is located on the intake camshaft of the engine and uses motor rotation to control the rotation angle of camshaft relative to the rotation of crankshaft regardless of engine pressure. E-CVVT controls the DC motor current (duty signal) to more closely control the system compared to the previous pressure type, to increase reaction speed of cam, to improve startability, and to reduce the emission of exhaust gas.